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Home >> Dream Info >> Dream Theorists: Sigmund Freud

Sigmund Freud

Considered the father of psychoanalysis, Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) revolutionized the study of dreams with his work "The Interpretation Of Dreams".  Freud began to analyze dreams in order to understand aspects of personality as they relate to pathology.  He believed that nothing we did occurred by chance; every action and thought is motivated by our unconscious 

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at some level. In order to live in a civilized society, we tend to hold back or urges and repress our urges and impulses. However, these urges and impulses must be released in some way and have a way of coming to the surface in disguised forms. 

One way these urges and impulses are released is through our dreams. Freud understood the symbolic nature of dreams and believed they were a direct connection to our unconscious, what Freud refers to as the id. The id is centered around pleasure, desire, unchecked urges and wish fulfillment. During our waking hours, the desires of the id are suppressed by the superego, which acts as a censor for the id.  The superego enforces the moral codes for the ego and blocks unacceptable impulses of the id. Because your guard is down during the dream state, your unconscious has the opportunity to act out and express the hidden desires of the id.  

 

How Freud Interpreted Dreams 

 

 

 

 

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How Freud Interpreted Dreams

Learn about Freud's 5 stages of Personality Development 

 

 

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